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The Simple Present Tense: Affirmative Form
In general, we use the simple present tense when we want to express a habit, and when we need to state true statements or general facts. For example:
- I eat breakfast every morning.
- She makes breakfast every day.
- We sleep every night.
- They go to the beach every weekend
Singular | Plural | |
1st person | I eat fish | we eat fish |
2nd person | you eat fish | you eat fish |
3rd person | he, she, it eats fish | they eat fish |
Remember: that the verb after she, he, it (3rd person singular) has a final s eats.
Also, remember to add -es to verbs when using he, she, and it if the verb:
- ends with z, s, x, ss, ch, or sh; for example: she washes her car.
- ends with o; for example: Jessy goes to school.
- ends with y preceded by a consonant; we change the y to i before adding -es; for example: Brian tries very hard.
The Simple Present Tense: Negative Form
Singular | Plural | |
1st person | I do not drink tea | we do not drink tea |
2nd person | you do not drink tea | you do not drink tea |
3rd person | he, she, it does not drink tea | they do not drink tea |
Remember: Do and does are called “helping verbs.” The contractions of do not and does not are don’t and doesn’t. for example:
- I don’t drink tea.
- They don’t have a TV.
- He doesn’t drink coffee.
- Lucy doesn’t have a car.
The Simple Present Tense: Question Form
Singular | Plural | |
1st person | do I like coffee? | do we like coffee? |
2nd person | do you like coffee? | do you like coffee? |
3rd person | does he, she, it like coffee? | do they like coffee? |
Remember: The main verb in the question does not have a final “s” . The final “s” is part of does. Thus, it is incorrect to say: Does Lucy likes coffee?
Also, remember that Do, don’t, does, and doesn’t are used in the short answers to yes/ no questions in the simple present. To illustrate:
- Do you like fish?
- Yes, I do. (I like fish.)
- No, I don’t. (I don’t like fish.)
- Does Brian drink coffee?
- Yes, he does. (He drinks coffee.)
- No, he doesn’t. (He doesn’t drink coffee.)
Present Simple Exercises Worksheets Pdf Free Download
Rewrite the following sentences with the correct form of the simple present tense using the verb in parentheses.
- I (to love) cinnamon apple pie.
- They (to help) many people in the village.
- My brother (to fear) nothing.
- She (to drink) tea with lemon.
- He (to spoil) his children.
- I (to do) the housework for my mother.
- My husband (to do) the laundry.
- She (to go) to the Laundromat every week.
- We (to own) a cottage in the country.
- The teacher often (to stand) in the front of the room.
- It (to rain) a lot in our town.
- It (to snow) in New York City in the winter.
- Jessy (to work) downtown.
- My uncle (to manage) a restaurant.
Match the verbs in the box with the sentences and rewrite them in the correct form
follow | speak | explain | jump | work | wear | obey | come |
eat | buy | study | snore | melt | earn | push | owe |
- She _________ several foreign languages.
- My brother _________ every night.
- Jessica ______ blue jeans every day.
- Taylor ______ at the library in the evening.
- The snow ______ in the spring.
- Anna _______ her baby in a carriage.
- Sandy always ________to class on time.
- The boys ______ the rules in class.
- The little kittens ________ me everywhere.
- You _______ me money.
- Her father ________ in the local post office.
- My teacher________ everything
- Mary and peter __________ a lot of money.
- The little boy __________ very high.
- Our grandmother ________ raw onions.
- Carmen ________ a lot of perfume.
Put the verb in parentheses to complete the sentences as in the example:
- Clara ______ her hair every morning. (brush)
- Clara brushes her hair every morning.
- Alex ___________ Spanish. (teach)
- Peter ______ television at night. (watch)
- My father always _______ the bills on time. (pay)
- Brian _______ to work by car. (go)
- Emilia always ________ her children goodnight. (kiss)
- My sister often _________ dishes. (wash)
- A mechanic __________ cars. (fix)
- The teacher _______ books to class. (carry)
- Steven ________ coffee every morning. (drink)
- My sister always _________ her grades. (worry)
Present Simple Exercises Pdf
Use the words in parentheses to make negative sentences as in the example:
- Megan ______ cheese. ( like not)
- Megan doesn’t like cheese.
- Sara _____ seashells by the seashores. ( sell not)
- We ________ chicken. (eat not)
- The machine ______ well. (work not)
- I __________ German. ( speak not)
- She ______ him. (trust not)
- He _______ his umbrella. ( need not)
- Butterflies ________long. (live not)
- It ______ every day. (rain not)
- Charlie _____ a sandwich. (want not)
- My mother ______ every day. (cook not)
Choose and write the correct word:
- Valerie _________(don’t/ doesn’t) sneeze all the time.
- I ___________ (don’t/ doesn’t) believe her stories about the ghosts.
- My brother _________ (don’t/ doesn’t) eat apples.
- David _______ (don’t/ doesn’t) want eggs for breakfast.
- I __________ (don’t/ doesn’t) travel alone.
- Fiona _______ (don’t/ doesn’t) gossip in class.
- Camels ______ (don’t/ doesn’t) live in the sea.
- Their cat _______ (don’t/ doesn’t) like fish.
- It _______ (don’t/ doesn’t) belong to me.
- Roger ________ (don’t/ doesn’t) study very hard.
Simple Present Tense exercises worksheets PDF
Rewrite the following sentences to create the question form of the simple present tense
- She has a bicycle.
- Does she have a bicycle?
- They speak English.
- Tatiana wears blue jeans every day.
- They play football every Saturday.
- My father washes dishes after dinner.
- Kangaroos live in Australia.
- My sister studies at night.
- Olga comes from Sweden.
- Steven and Danna have a big car.
- My brothers play chess at night.
- She screams when she sees snakes.
Make questions, then give short answers as in the examples:
- Do you like sandwiches?
- Yes, I do. ( I like sandwiches)
- Do Ricky and Carl go to the gym?
- No, they don’t. (Ricky and Carl don’t go to the gym)
- He reads two books every month.
- Carmen doesn’t speak French.
- It rains a lot in March.
- Olivia doesn’t go shopping every day.
- Harry and Ella eat lobster.
- Oscar doesn’t go to the beach on his holiday
- My cat chases mice.
- It doesn’t snow in my city.
- This bus goes to Cambridge.
- My parents drive to work together.
- This shop sells sewing machines.
- Sophia has a motorcycle.
Present Simple Reading Comprehension Pdf
Fill in the gaps; put the verbs in the correct form of the present simple:
Dylan Carter is a journalist and he works (work) for Local News, a TV news channel. Dylan ______ (not have) a typical daily routine. He _______ (start) work at midnight and he ______ (finish) at seven in the morning.
“I usually ________ (go) to sleep at about three in the afternoon,” says Dylan, “and ______ (get up) at eight in the evening. Then I ________ (have) ‘breakfast’ and I usually ________ (get) to work at about ten o’clock.”
Dylan_______ (not have) anything to eat at work, but he always ____________ (have) a big meal when he _______ (get) home.
The morning is his free time and he usually ______ (surf) the net or he _________ (do) some sport.
I _______ (like) my job very much,” says Dylan. “But my friends _______ (not like) it at all.
Present Simple Reading Comprehension For Adults
Fill in the gaps; put the verbs in the correct form of the present simple:
Hi there! my name ____ (be) Beatrice. I ______ (study) at home that ____(be) why I ____ (have) a flexible schedule. I ______ (not start) at a regular time. Today, I ______ (learn) about the stars, so I _____ (do) a lot of things at night!
My dad _____ (study) stars with me, but Mum ______ ( do not). She _______ (hate) being outside in the cold for hours.
Mum ______ (teach) me French, art and geography. Dad ______ (be) scientist so I _____(do) things like biology with him.
At the moment, my older sister ______ (study) for a physics exam, so Dad _______ (help) her and a friend.
Present Simple Reading Comprehension
Fill in the gaps; put the verbs in the correct form of the present simple:
What’s the Sound?
My mother and I _____ (watch) TV at night. My father ______( be not) at home. He _____ ( be) out for work. Suddenly we _________ (hear) a sound. ” What’s the sound? ” I ______ (ask) my mother. I ______ (be) very afraid. My mother ________ (go) out and ________ (see) what it is. She ________ (get) to the door and ________(open) it. My little cat Lele ________ (come) in.
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